Inspection Education

Check out this rebate and tax credit calculator for Colorado Homeowners

Did you know that there are significant rebates and tax incentives available for Colorado homeowners to help offset the cost of home energy efficiency and electrification upgrades? 

Sharing this info is a great touch point to your sphere, AND a potential way to leverage these rebates and incentives to help offset the repair or replacement costs of home inspection related repairs. 

To help distill this information, we have put together our own local incentive resource guide here. You can also check out this helpful calculator from Rewiring America here.

Make sure to take advantage of these incentives whenever possible and to educate your clients about what’s available to them. We have also linked our resource guide to our home inspection reports for all relevant recommendations for ease of reference. The last thing we want is for someone to leave this money on the table. 

As always, reach out to us with any questions.

What is the probability of Lead Based Paint pre-1978?

We all know that lead based paint (LBP) is a concern for pre-1978 homes, but did you know that the probability of LBP being present in a home heavily depends on its year of construction.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA):

  • Homes built before 1940, Appx. 87% contain lead-based paint.

  • Homes built between 1940-60, appx. 69% contain lead-based paint.

  • Homes built between 1960-78, appx. 24% contain lead-based paint.

The use of lead-based paint was banned in residential properties in the U.S. in 1978, so homes built after that year are unlikely to contain it. As with any environmental testing, the only way to confirm the presence of something is to test, but these figures can help you to better understand LBP risks by construction date.

Fortunately we now know that lead is a neurotoxin and should never have been used in household paint, but why was it ever used to begin with?

  • Durability - Lead in paint increased durability, longevity and moisture resistance.

  • Fast drying times - Lead sped up the paint drying process.

  • Color enhancement - Lead pigments provided brighter and longer lasting color.

  • Corrosion resistance - Lead helps protect metal from rust.

Lead is still permitted in certain industrial applications such as road and parking markers and in exterior industrial applications such as steel bridges, but was banned in residential paint and coatings in 1978.

Why Window Replacements Aren’t the Top Energy Efficiency Fix

The window industry is going to hate me for this, but this is a topic that I have studied in depth since I began my education and career in the home performance profession in 2007. 

When it comes to improving home energy efficiency, it’s a common belief that replacing windows should be the first step. While upgrading old windows does help improve home comfort and efficiency, it’s almost always not the most impactful or cost-effective home performance solution.

Here’s why:

  • Heat Loss Priorities: The biggest sources of energy loss are typically poorly insulated attics, walls, and basements/floors—not windows. Just think about how much surface area your windows account for as compared to your walls, floors and ceilings.

  • Cost vs. Benefit: High-performance windows are expensive, but their energy savings may take decades to offset the upfront cost. The cost of wall, attic and flooring insulation is relatively low.

  • Air Sealing is Key: Drafts and leaks around doors, vents, and other openings contribute significantly to energy loss. Sealing these gaps can have an immediate impact.

For the most impactful results and high ROI, prioritize insulation and air sealing, then consider window upgrades as part of a long-term energy plan. Investing in these areas first ensures the greatest return on your energy efficiency improvements.

With that being said, every home is different and it’s always best to start with a comprehensive Home Energy Audit to assess, determine and prioritize your options for energy efficiency optimization. While we have deep roots in home energy audits, we do not currently offer this service, but do have some local recommendations on our Home Service Provider list.

Significant rebates, tax credits and incentives are available for home energy audits and home efficiency upgrades through the utility companies and on the local, state and federal level. Be sure to check out our Energy Efficiency and Electrification Resource Guide for more information.

Home Inspection Terminology: A Guide for Real Estate Agents!

At Alpine Building Performance, we’re excited to introduce our educational series (Part 1 and 2) designed to help real estate agents navigate the often complex terminology used in home inspections and residential construction. Whether you’re new to the industry or looking to deepen your expertise, this guide is here to clarify the essentials - and a few lesser-known terms. Let’s dive in!

Roofing Terminology

Starting at the top, here are some fundamental roofing terms to know:

  • Roof Deck/Roof Sheathing: The structural base of the roof, typically made from plywood or oriented strand board (OSB), where roofing materials are applied.

  • Underlayment: A moisture-resistant layer placed between the roof deck and shingles, made of felt or synthetic material.

  • Flashing: Metal or other materials used to direct water away from roof joints, such as chimneys and vents, preventing leaks.

  • Eaves: The overhanging edges of the roof that extend beyond the exterior walls.

  • Ridge: The peak of the roof where two slopes meet.

  • Soffit: The underside of the roof overhang, often ventilated to support attic airflow.

  • Fascia: The vertical board along the roofline, where gutters are typically mounted.

Exterior Terminology

The exterior of a home is a major focus in inspections. Here are key terms every agent should know:

  • EIFS (Exterior Insulation and Finish System): A multi-layered exterior cladding system offering insulation, waterproofing, and a decorative finish. Proper installation is crucial to avoid moisture issues.

  • Capillary Break: An air gap between materials to prevent moisture wicking into building components, such as between siding and the ground.

  • Brick/Stone Veneer: A facade that serves as siding rather than a structural wall. Unlike solid brick walls, veneers are primarily decorative.

  • Pressboard Siding: Engineered wood siding made from compressed wood fibers, resin, and wax. While affordable, it’s prone to moisture damage without proper maintenance.

  • Fiber Cement: A durable, moisture-resistant siding made from cement, sand, and cellulose fibers, often mimicking wood or stucco.

  • Balcony vs. Deck: A balcony is accessed only from the interior and lacks stairs to the ground, while a deck is open and typically has exterior stairs.

  • Flatwork: Refers to horizontal surfaces like concrete sidewalks, patios, or driveways.

  • Weep Holes: Small openings in masonry or window frames that allow trapped moisture to escape, preventing structural damage.

The Nest Assured Home Health Testing Bundle

Pregnant women and babies are the highest risk individuals for lead poisoning and air quality issues! Nest Assured is the first of its kind home health testing service created to serve expecting mothers, families, and those with babies and young children to help ensure a lead and mold safe environment. Our Nest Assured Bundle tests for lead paint, water quality and air and mold quality. Our EPA approved testing equipment and licensed technicians will put your mind at ease so that you can Nest Assured. 

The nest assured Story

Nest Assured was born in 2024 as a way to help educate and ensure the health of pregnant women, expecting families and those with babies and young children. Andrew Sams, the founder and owner of Alpine Building Performance is the father of 2, and soon to be 3 children. As a passionate healthy home advocate, Andrew realized the need for this service leading up to the birth of his second child. “Ensuring the optimal health of my wife during pregnancy through clean water and air became abundantly clear to me as a top priority. I tested our water, air and paint because I had the knowledge of the potential threats to our family and had the luxury of doing so as the owner of a company that performs these services. There is so much legitimate emphasis put on prenatal diet and nutrition, but so little awareness and education about ensuring optimal water and air quality. Furthermore, when our daughter was born, I was extremely cautious about continuing to monitor her air and water quality for optimal health. Developing bodies are particularly susceptible to small concentrations of toxins. It’s my duty as a father to protect my family in every way that I can and I want to ensure that these testing services and resources are available to all.”

Who this is for?

Protection from the dangers of lead and mold should be a basic human right, and this service can benefit anyone that lives indoors. Nest Assured was created for pregnant women, expecting families and those with babies and young children.

The Nest Assured service is applicable to any dwelling whether owned or rented, single family, townhome or condo. This service is recommended for pre-1978 dwellings due to the use of lead paint during that time period, however post 1978 dwellings can still have water and air quality issues and should be tested accordingly.

The only way to know the safety of your nest is to test. The best possible outcome is that your nest is free of harmful toxins and safe for you and your family. If testing determines that it’s not an ideal environment, we will help guide you to simple and straightforward solutions for improvement.

What Testing services are Included With Nest Assured?

Lead Paint Testing - Interior

Water Quality Testing

Mold and Air Quality Testing

Optional Add On Services

Radon Testing - Exterior Lead Paint Testing - Asbestos Testing

WhY Test The Paint, Water and Air?

Lead paint is a neurotoxin that can be ingested through paint chips and dust.

Lead in water is a neurotoxin that can be ingested through drinking.

Lead consumption whether through paint or water presents a serious risk to pregnant women and children. Some risks include developmental issues, organ damage and neurological development damage.

Source: https://www.phila.gov/guides/lead-guide/dangers-of-lead/

Mold is an allergen/toxin that can be inhaled.

Radon is a carcinogen that is inhaled.

*Radon testing is not included in the base Nest Assured bundle and is available as an add on service.

How Much Does A Standard Garage Door Tuneup Cost And What Does It Include?

A garage door and opener servicing generally costs between $120-$150, but many companies will run door service specials periodically for less than $100.  

Routine garage door and opener service typically includes a comprehensive inspection of panels, hinges, bearing, cables, drums, track and opener for any irregularities. This also typically includes re-tensioning the springs for proper balance as well as making any adjustments to the door to make things run as smoothly as possible. A garage door technician should also check the opener limits and sensitivity to ensure safe operation.

How often should a garage door be maintained and why is routine maintenance important?

Garage door professional, Louis Wilson, of Ascent Garage Doors recommends that garage doors should be serviced annually or at least every other year in order to maintain proper spring balance and make sure there isn’t any progressive failure of components that could cause larger problems. 

Many people don’t realize it, but a garage door is the largest moving part of a home and can present safety issues if not properly serviced. Regular service greatly reduces the risk of large problems with your door coming off track, getting stuck, or even panels falling, which is a huge safety hazard.

What's Crackin'? Foundations and Expansive Soils in Colorado, Part 1: Slab-on-Grade

What's Crackin'? Foundations and Expansive Soils in Colorado, Part 1: Slab-on-Grade

One of the most common observations we come across inspecting homes in Colorado are cracked foundations, most commonly made of poured concrete, concrete masonry units or brick. This issue is also a higher priority item a potential buyer may consider when deciding to go forward with or walk away from the purchase of a home.

What is Radon Gas and Why you Should Test your Home for Radon?

What is Radon Gas and Why you Should Test your Home for Radon?

It’s especially important that Colorado homeowners and homebuyers test their home or prospective home for radon to monitor their level, and mitigate if necessary. If you encounter a home with elevated radon levels, then the good news is that it’s easily mitigated.

R-22 Refrigerant Phase Out

 R-22 Refrigerant Phase Out

A common issue that we as home inspectors are running into currently is the phase out of R-22 refrigerant also known as HCFC-22. If your system was installed before 2010, there is a high probability that it contains R-22 refrigerant which will be impacted by the change that is occurring January 1, 2020.